Showing posts with label Johnny Cash. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Johnny Cash. Show all posts

29 August 2026

JOHNNY CASH ARTICLES

Since starting this blog back in 2019 I have written many articles on Johnny Cash and listed below are details with the title, date first published, an image from the article, a short excerpt and a link to the full article.

Enjoy!

Photograph: Paul Natkin


JOHNNY CASH - THE MERCURY ALBUMS
First published 26 October 2020

After almost thirty years Columbia/CBS decided that they were not going to renew Johnny Cash's contract. The decision angered many people including Dwight Yoakam who said at the time, "The man's been there thirty fucking years making them money."

Fortunately for him there was a label prepared to sign him and it was Steve Popovich that brought him to Mercury Records. "I really believe in you, " Popovich told Cash during a meeting at The House of Cash. "Our company believes in you. We feel, with the right record that we can help support what you're trying to do here and get some strong records, some hit records." Cash signed with the label in 1986.

Despite releasing strong albums which it has been reported sold little over 200,00 copies in total, it soon became clear that the label were more interested in pandering to the younger artists in their cowboy hats and boots who could be seen everyday on Country Music Television.

Read the full article here...

https://peter-lewry.blogspot.com/2020/10/johnny-cash-mercury-albums.html

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JOHNNY CASH - THE OUTTAKES

First published 2 December 2020

Having already released The Everly Brothers The Outtakes and Janis Martin The Outtakes which, as the titles suggest, contained outtakes and false starts, in early 2007 Bear Family Records turned their attention to Johnny Cash with a three-CD set of outtakes, false starts and studio chat from the Sun Records period. I was fortunate to have been approached to compile the set and write the liner-notes. In this article I will look back at the work that was involved in putting the set together. 

Towards the end of 2006 I was approached by Richard Weize, owner of Bear Family Family, who asked if I would be interested in putting together the set and, of course, I agreed.

My first task was to work out which outtakes had already been issued on the Man In Black 1954-1958 and other releases and compile a spreadsheet detailing where these could be found. I then received nine CDs with various outtakes, false starts and studio chat that also contained some material that had been out before. Unfortunately there were many Sun tracks for which no alternates have survived although what was there made interesting listening.

Read the full article here...

https://peter-lewry.blogspot.com/2020/12/johnny-cash-outtakes.html

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HELLO, I'M JOHNNY CASH

First published 26 January 2021


Sessions for the album began on 17 February 1969 at the Columbia Studios in Nashville with Bob Johnston producing. The first track recorded was the Cash original Southwind which had the distinction of being Bob Wootton’s first session with Cash.

There was a break during which time Cash recorded with Bob Dylan during his own sessions for his Nashville Skyline album,  and performed his famous concert at San Quentin. Recording continued in July and wound up early in September

Musicians and vocalists on the sessions were Bob Wootton (guitar), Carl Perkins (guitar), Marshall Grant (bass), W. S. Holland (drums), Norman Blake (dobro) and The Carter Family (vocals).

The album opens with Southwind which recalls the boom-chicka-boom style he had created back in the fifties at Sun Studios. It captures two of Cash’s favourite themes, trains and heartbreak. It features some blistering guitar by new boy Bob Wootton and great drumming from W. S. Holland and sets the standard for the rest of the album.

Read the full article here...

https://peter-lewry.blogspot.com/2021/01/hello-im-johnny-cash.html

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FORTY SHADES OF GREEN

First published 17 March 2021

The year 1963 started off with the release of the concept album Blood, Sweat And Tears and would find Cash hitting the top spot again with the single Ring Of Fire, his first number one in four years. Cash was also on the road for most of the year including an appearance at the famous Hollywood Bowl in Los Angeles. It also saw Cash make his first full concert tour in the United Kingdom with most of the dates in Ireland but, as we shall see later, it included two concerts in England.

The tour was promoted by Tom Costello and Bill Fuller and accompanying Cash on tour were The Tennessee Three (Luther Perkins, Marshall Grant and W. S. Holland), June Carter and his manager Saul Holiff.

Other acts on the tour included The Cadets, Savoy Swing Seven, The Victors Showband, Dermot O’Brien Stellas, Johnny Grant, The Mounties Showband and Pete Brown Showband. Most of the support acts were local bands from the places visited during the tour.

Read the full article here...

https://peter-lewry.blogspot.com/2021/03/forty-shades-of-green.html

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REMEMBERING LOU ROBIN

First published 19 May 2021

So sad to hear that Lou Robin has passed away in California a few days before his 91st birthday. For more than thirty years he managed the career of Johnny Cash and continued looking after Cash's legacy following his death in 2003.

Lou was always kind and supportive of my work on the Fanzine, in which I interviewed him, and also my book, for which he wrote the foreword to the first edition and is reproduced below. He was always there to answer my constant email requests and when I gave up the Fanzine a few years ago he wrote a lovely email thanking me for my work.

Read the full article here...

https://peter-lewry.blogspot.com/2021/05/remembering-lou-robin.html

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HURT - THE SONG AND VIDEO

First published 7 July 2021

Throughout 2001-2002 Johnny Cash and Rick Rubin were working on songs for his next album. Like their previous collaborations several cover versions were attempted including Bridge Over Troubled WaterIn My LifeDesperado and Personal Jesus. However the standout track on what would become American IV: The Man Comes Around would be his cover of the Nine Inch Nails song Hurt.

Cash’s version became one of the most talked about songs of 2003 and there is no doubt that it stands as one of the greatest cover versions of his entire career. However, it was nearly never recorded.

As had happened with Rusty Cage a few years earlier Cash was unsure about the song. When he first heard it, and especially the tune itself, he told Rubin, “I can’t do that song, it’s not my style.” Rubin suggested trying it a different way and laid down a track which Cash felt would work.

Read the full article here...

https://peter-lewry.blogspot.com/2021/07/hurt-song-and-video.html

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JOHNNY CASH AT THE CAROUSEL BALLROOM

First published 30 October 2021

On 13 January 1968 Cash played his legendary concert before an audience at the infamous Folsom Prison in California. Columbia were also there to record the concert for future album release. 

A few days before the release of the album Cash played a concert at the Carousel Ballroom in the Haight-Ashbury district of San Francisco. The show was recorded by audio engineer Owsley Stanley and now, more than fifty years later, the concert has been issued through the Owsley Stanley Foundation and Renew Records/BMG.

Before we review the new release we take a look at the life of Owsley Stanley, the history of the Haight-Ashbury scene and the Carousel Ballroom.

Read the full article here...

https://peter-lewry.blogspot.com/2021/10/johnny-cash-at-carousel-ballroom.html

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JOHNNY CASH FANZINE

First published 26 February 2022

Today would have been Johnny Cash's 90th Birthday and to celebrate I thought I would look back at my work on the Johnny Cash Fanzine including some highlights, comments from family and friends when I ceased publication and an interview that I did a few years ago. I am also offering a special offer on the Fanzine.

I never, in my wildest dreams, thought that when I published the first issue of Johnny Cash-The Man in Black in December 1994 that it would run for almost twenty-five years.

Of course, it was down to the subscribers, the Cash family, band members, producers, photographers, management and record companies whose support made it all possible.

The decision to cease publication in 2019 was not an easy one to make and I wish I could have celebrated by reaching one hundred issues but alas it wasn’t to be. Health issues and a decline in membership signalled the end. However, I am proud of what I achieved and hope everybody enjoyed the journey with me.

Read the full article here...

https://peter-lewry.blogspot.com/2022/02/johnny-cash-fanzine.html

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THE FABULOUS JOHNNY CASH

First published 15 November 2022

Johnny Cash's debut album for his new label Columbia was released in November 1958 and to celebrate this we look back at the recording, release and success of the album The Fabulous Johnny Cash.

A week after his last session for Sun Records, Johnny Cash was at the Owen Bradley Studios in Nashville cutting his first sides for his new label, Columbia. This first session produced six songs and a few weeks later on 8 August a further ten tracks were recorded during two sessions on that day. To enable them to have enough tracks for their first album and singles a further session was held five days later with nine more songs successfully recorded.

Read the full article here...

https://peter-lewry.blogspot.com/2022/11/the-fabulous-johnny-cash.html

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THE 'SUMMER CASH' CAMPAIGN

First published 18 January 2023

When Shelby Singleton purchased the Sun Records Label in 1969, he started one of the most intensive reissue campaigns ever. In this article, originally published in The Man in Black (Issue #75 - June 2013), we look at the buyout and the subsequent Johnny Cash releases on the Sun International label between 1969 and 1971, a time when Cash’s Columbia career was at an all-time high.

By the mid-sixties Sun Records had been consigned to the past with Phillips being approached by various record companies prepared to buy the label. One of the most persistent was CBS/Columbia who, with Cash on their label, were keen to get all the Sun masters out of circulation. As far back as 1962 Phillips had considered a deal with Mercury Records whereby Sun would act as a production company for the label.

Read the full article here...

https://peter-lewry.blogspot.com/2023/01/the-summer-cash-campaign.html

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JOHNNY CASH - THE BILLY SHERRILL SESSIONS

First published 17 May 2023

When one thinks of Johnny Cash’s producers there are many names that come to mind. Of course high on the list is Sam Phillips, who founded Sun Records, and gave Cash his first break. Also at Sun Records was ‘Cowboy’ Jack Clement, whose name would crop up regularly throughout Cash’s career. While his move to Columbia Records saw him working with Don Law and Frank Jones and in the late 1960s Bob Johnston who was behind the legendary prison albums. Into the 1970s and we find Larry Butler and Charlie Bragg working with Cash while the following decade would see Brian Ahern and band members Earl Poole Ball and Marty Stuart taking over the role. Of course any list would not be complete without Rick Rubin who bought Cash’s music to a whole new audience in the 1990s and 2000s. One name often overlooked is that of legendary Nashville producer Billy Sherrill and in this article we look back at his career and his work with Johnny Cash.

Billy Norris Sherrill was born on 5 November 1936 in Phil Campbell a small town located in Franklin County, Alabama. 

Read the full article here...

https://peter-lewry.blogspot.com/2023/05/johnny-cash-billy-sherrill-sessions.html

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REMEMBERING JOHNNY CASH

First published 12 September 2023

The 12th September 2023 marks the 20th anniversary of Johnny Cash's death and I wanted to pay tribute to a man and artist whose music meant so much to me and was a major influence in my own career as a writer, journalist and consultant. For twenty-five years I ran the Johnny Cash Fanzine and during that time was fortunate to meet and interview many people associated with his career as well as become friends with many of those who subscribed to the magazine. It is a time I will never forget.

I considered many different articles to remember him and could have written about his early career at Sun Records, his Columbia albums, the prison concerts, his work with Rick Rubin or any number of other aspects of his career. However, I have decided to look back at his final concert here in the United Kingdom and meeting him backstage.

Read the full article here...

https://peter-lewry.blogspot.com/2023/09/remembering-johnny-cash.html

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JOHNNY CASH - THE LIFE IN LYRICS

First published 24 November 2023

Johnny Cash wrote over 600 songs covering everything from love songs to murder ballads, prison songs to those about the working man, American history and the plight of the Indians, humorous songs and gospel. In this new book, Johnny Cash The Life In Lyrics, Cash historian Mark Stielper looks in detail at 125 lyrics written by 'America's Foremost Singing Storyteller'.

Within the 374 pages of this lavishly illustrated, hard-back, coffee table book Johnny Cash's fifty years of song-writing is bought together for the first time. However, it is more than just a book of lyrics as there are stories behind the songs which give the reader an insight into Cash, not only as an artist but also a man who spoke to a nation and the triumphs and challenges he faced in his own life.

Read the full article here...

https://peter-lewry.blogspot.com/2023/11/johnny-cash-life-in-lyrics.html

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JOHNNY CASH - AMERICAN RECORDINGS

First published 26 April 2024

Thirty years ago, on 26 April 1994, Johnny Cash released his album American Recordings, his first on his new label and with a new producer, Rick Rubin. In this latest blog, an expanded and updated article that originally appeared in Issue #40 of Johnny Cash-The Man in Black in September 2004, we look back at how his career took on a new direction, the release of the album and its commercial and critical success.

CBS’s decision to drop Johnny Cash after an unparalleled twenty-eight year partnership angered many people. Dwight Yoakam, an up and coming country star back in 1986 that Cash rated highly, didn’t hold back when he said, “The man’s been there thirty fuckin’ years making them money.” And talking about the Columbia executives offices he raged, “He built the building.”

Even in 1986 Cash still had a loyal following playing sell-out concerts throughout the world and shifting over 40,000 copies of every album but this was not enough to justify a record companies investment and many other country stars would suffer the same fate in the years that followed. 

Read the full article here...

https://peter-lewry.blogspot.com/2024/04/johnny-cash-american-recordings.html

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JOHNNY CASH - SONGWRITER

First published 2 July 2024


By 1993 Johnny Cash was drifting. When his relationship with Columbia fell apart in the early 1980s he signed with Mercury Records hoping that he would get the support and promotion he felt he deserved.

Unfortunately this was not the case and his deal with them soon turned sour. In 1993, with a career that had been going for almost forty years, his prospects looked bleak. He hadn’t recorded for Mercury for close to three years.

Under the terms of his 1986 contract with Mercury they were still owed one more album from Cash. However, neither party were in any particular rush–Cash in producing it or Mercury in releasing it. They both seemed keen to end the relationship and move on.

Read the full article here...

https://peter-lewry.blogspot.com/2024/07/johnny-cash-songwriter.html

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INTERVIEW WITH 'COWBOY' JACK CLEMENT

First published 19 February 2025


'Cowboy' Jack Clement worked with Johnny Cash who recorded several of his songs. In this exclusive interview he talks about his days at Sun Records, working with Jerry Lee Lewis, songwriting, Johnny Cash, his recent CD and much more.

I’d like to start by asking where and when you were born.
I was born in Downtown Memphis, Tennessee, Sunday April 5th, 1931 in St. Joseph’s Hospital, a Catholic institution. Well of course I was a Baptist at the time. My name is not John it’s Jack, Jack Henderson Clement. Therefore, I’m not being irreverent when I call myself Jack the Baptist.

I have to ask how the name ‘Cowboy’ Jack Clement came about.
Me and a couple of buddies were hanging out one night and we just started calling each other ‘Cowboy’. I was ‘Cowboy’ so and so, Allen Reynolds was Cowboy so and so and Dickie Lee, as I recall, was ‘Cowboy’ Red River Sylvester. I was a New Jersey cowboy named ‘Cowboy’ Wallyaskey and the name just kinda stuck, mine did. We called each other ‘Cowboy’ for a while after that but somehow mine stuck, and I guess I let it.

Read the full article here...

https://peter-lewry.blogspot.com/2025/02/interview-with-cowboy-jack-clement.html

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JOHNNY CASH - THE SURVIVORS

First published 22 July 2026


April 1981 found Cash on one of his regular tours of Europe. Opening with a show on 17th April in Stockholm, Sweden it ran for ten days with shows in Hamburg, Stuttgart, Frankfurt, Cologne, Paris, Rotterdam and an appearance at the Wembley Country Music Festival in London.

Cash’s regular touring band of the time accompanied him - Bob Wootton (guitar), W. S. Holland (drums), Marty Stuart (guitar & mandolin), Jerry Hensley (guitar), Earl Ball (piano), Jack Hale Jr and Bob Lewin (trumpet and French horn) although the bass player on this ocassion is one of Nashvilles finest, Henry Strzelecki. Also joining them was Jerry Lee Lewis, Carl Perkins and Lewis' guitar player, Kenneth Lovelace, who, as we shall see, joins Cash for several tracks.

During the show at the Sporthalle in Boblingen, Stuttgart the audience were treated to one of those rare moments that turns a great concert into an unforgettable experience.

 Read the full article here...


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Hope you enjoy the articles and please support my work and follow me here. You can also add your comments to the various articles. If you have any questions or suggestions you can message me through the Contact Form on the main page of this blog.

Look out for more Johnny Cash related articles in the future.

(Article Updated 26 February 2026)


22 July 2026

THE SURVIVORS

April 1981 found Cash on one of his regular tours of Europe. Opening with a show on 17th April in Stockholm, Sweden it ran for ten days with shows in Hamburg, Stuttgart, Frankfurt, Cologne, Paris, Rotterdam and an appearance at the Wembley Country Music Festival in London.

Cash’s regular touring band of the time accompanied him - Bob Wootton (guitar), W. S. Holland (drums), Marty Stuart (guitar & mandolin), Jerry Hensley (guitar), Earl Ball (piano), Jack Hale Jr and Bob Lewin (trumpet and French horn) although the bass player on this ocassion is one of Nashvilles finest, Henry Strzelecki. Also joining them was Jerry Lee Lewis, Carl Perkins and Lewis' guitar player, Kenneth Lovelace, who, as we shall see, joins Cash for several tracks.

During the show at the Sporthalle in Boblingen, Stuttgart the audience were treated to one of those rare moments that turns a great concert into an unforgettable experience.


It was during the interval that Cash was informed that two of his old Sun Records buddies, Carl Perkins and Jerry Lee Lewis, were in the building. Although we shall see later that this was not the impromptu gathering it was hyped up to be, they were certainly not going to miss an opportunity to appear on stage together. 

When Cash returned to the stage for the second half of his performance the audience were not aware that he would soon be joined by two more legendary figures. 

In the sleevenotes to the album The Survivors, Cash talked about the show “Carl’s and Jerry Lee’s appearance with me in Stuttgart, Germany on April 23, 1981 was a total surprise to the audience. We had been appearing separately in various cities doing music festivals. And on the 23rd, they happened to have a night off. Midway into the first show in Stuttgart, June Carter caught my eye from the sidelines and gave me the message that Carl and Jerry Lee were there. At intermission, my producer Lou Robin brought us together backstage. I asked them to sing with me on the second half of the show.”

The show was taped and produced by Cash’s future son-in-law, Rodney Crowell whose job it was to take the raw unedited tapes and mix them suitable for release. On listening to the finished album we owe Crowell a big thank you and as John wrote in the sleeve notes, “My hat is off to Rodney Crowell who took this tape and edited and mixed it.”

The Survivors (Columbia FC 37961) was released in April 1982. The album entered the charts at #29 and during a 13-week chart run it reached #21.



The album opens with a fine version of the Cash original Get Rhythm and is followed by a rare live version of another old Sun track, the Stan Kesler and Charlie Feathers composition I Forgot To Remember To Forget. Both originally released on the Sun Records label in the 1950s... Get Rhythm was the b-side of I Walk The Line released in 1956 and I Forgot To Remember To Forget was the b-side of the 1959 single Katy Too.

On both of these tracks Cash, with much more instrumental accompaniement than appeared on the original recordings, manages to breathe new life into them.

It is at this point that Cash introduces Carl Perkins and together they pay tribute to Sun Records owner and producer Sam Phillips with a blistering version of Goin’ Down The Road Feeling Bad that features some excellent guitar picking from Perkins and support from the rest of the band. A traditional song that was first recorded by Henry Whitter under the title Lonesome Road Blues in 1923. Subsequent recordings included those by Woody Guthrie, Doc Watson, Bob Dylan and the Grateful Dead.

They follow with another duet on the Gene Autry composition That Silver Haired Daddy Of Mine which was Autry's first hit record in 1932. Cash had previously recorded and released the song on his Last Gunfighter Ballad album back in the seventies. He introduces the song by saying, “We want to do a song for daddy. My daddy, Carl’s daddy for all the daddies out there!” The song was also covered by The Everly Brothers on their 1958 album Songs Our Daddy Taught Us and Simon & Garfunkels Old Friends.


Cash hands over the spotlight to Carl who turns in a strong performance of Matchbox, a song he recorded in December 1956 and was released as the b-side to Your True Love the following year. The recording session became a milestone in rock 'n' roll history as it was on this date that an impromptu jam session took place with Carl along with Jerry Lee Lewis, Elvis Presley and Johnny Cash which became known as The Million Dollar Quartet.

Cash returned to invite Jerry Lee Lewis to join them. In his introduction Cash says, "One of the greatest talents I've ever known, I never have ceased to love to enjoy watching him. That was twenty-five, twenty-six years ago. My friend, Carl Perkins friend, ladies and gentlemen, the best, Jerry Lee Lewis."

Lewis joins them on the Albert Brumley gospel standard I’ll Fly Away, a hymn written sometime between 1929 and 1932. One of the first recordings of the hymn was by The Selah Jubilee Singers and it has been recorded by many artists over the years including The Chuck Wagon Gang, James & Martha Carson and George Jones. Lewis, Cash and Perkins each take a verse and join forces on the chorus. It also gives Lewis the opportunity to show off his skill at the piano during the instrumental breaks.

Lewis shines again on his two solo numbers, Whole Lotta Shakin’ Goin’ On and Rockin’ My Life Away. Whole Lotta Shakin' Goin' On was written by Roy Hall (under the name Sunny David) and Dave 'Curly' Williams and first recorded in 1955 by Big Maybelle. It became Lewis' second single with It'll Be Me as the flip-side released in April 1957. Rockin' My Life Away, a Mack Vickery composition, was recorded in January 1979 and released later that year on his Jerry Lee Lewis album.

Perkins returns for his signature song Blue Suede Shoes, written by Perkins, recorded in December 1955 and released as a single in January 1956 backed with Honey Don't, another Perkins composition. A rock 'n' roll standard that has been covered many times over the years, most notably by Elvis Presley. Another standout performance by Perkins after which all three artists take the stage for a selection of gospel material.


With three of the original Million Dollar Quartet present it seemed fitting that they should dedicate a song to the memory of Elvis Presley who passed away on 16 August 1977. Lewis opens their sincere performance of Peace In The Valley with Cash and Perkins joining in on the chorus. Cash takes the second verse and following a subdued piano solo from Lewis it is the turn of Perkins to sing the final verse. The song was written in 1939 by Thomas A. Dorsey and first recorded by Mahalia Jackson. A gospel standard which all three artists on stage that night had recorded previously. One of the highlights on the album and a great tribute to the memory of Elvis.

The Carter Family favourite Will The Circle Be Unbroken is up next. Originally a popular hymn written in 1907 by Ada R. Habershon and Charles H. Gabriel, it was reworked as a funeral hymn by A. P. Carter and released in 1935 by The Carter Family. Jerry Lee Lewis kicks off the song with Cash and Perkins joining in on the chorus and then they all take turns on the verses.

The album is brought to a close with a rousing I Saw The Light, a country/gospel song written by Hank Williams and recorded by him in 1947. Cash, Perkins and Lewis are joined by June Carter Cash, John Carter Cash and Cindy Cash. Once again there is some great piano playing by Lewis. The track brings the album to a close in true style.

Among the tracks that did not make it onto the album The Survivors were Rockabilly Fever by Carl Perkins, Boogie Woogie Medley by Jerry Lee Lewis and When The Saints Go Marching In performed by the entire cast. Add to this the rest of the Johnny Cash segment of the show which included fine performances of A Thing Called Love, Big River, Sunday Morning Coming Down, Without Love, Doin’ My Time, accompanied by Marty Stuart, and a solo reading of Hey, Hey Train by Stuart and you have all the makings of a great expanded CD!

On The Survivors album some of the songs run in a different order to how they were performed on the night.

The complete set-list for the Stuttgart show was -  Ring of Fire/Ring of Fire (reprise)/A Thing Called Love/Sunday Morning Coming Down/Folsom Prison Blues/Without Love/Doin' My Time/The Baron/If You Want Me Dear (Jerry Hensley)/Hey, Hey Train (Marty Stuart)/I Walk The Line/The Ballad Of Ira Hayes/Don't Take Your Guns To Town/Big River/Lay Me Down In Dixie (with Cindy Cash)/City Of New Orleans (Cindy Cash)/Battle Of New Orleans (John Carter Cash)/(Ghost) Riders In The Sky/If I Were A Carpenter (with June Carter)/Wabash Cannonball (June Carter)/San Antonio Rose (instrumental)/Gold Watch And Chain (June Carter)/Rabbit In The Log (June Carter)/Wildwood Flower (June Carter)/Hoedown (instrumental)/Jackson (with June Carter)/Rockabilly Boogie (Earl Ball)/Frankie And Johnny/I Forgot To Remember To Forget/Get Rhythm/Goin' Down The Road Feelin' Bad (with Carl Perkins)/Silver Haired Daddy Of Mine (with Carl Perkins)/Matchbox (Carl Perkins)/Rockabilly Fever (Carl Perkins)/Blue Suede Shoes (Carl Perkins)/I'll Fly Away (with Carl Perkins and Jerry Lee Lewis)/Will The Circle Be Unbroken (with Carl Perkins and Jerry Lee Lewis)/Boogie Woogie Medley (Jerry Lee Lewis)/Whole Lotta Shakin' Goin' On (Jerry Lee Lewis)/Rockin' My Life Away (Jerry Lee Lewis)/When The Saints Go Marching In (with Carl Perkins and Jerry Lee Lewis)/Peace In The Valley (with Carl Perkins and Jerry Lee Lewis)/I Saw The Light (with Carl Perkins and Jerry Lee Lewis).


In his review of the album in Country Music People (June 1982) Tony Byworth wrote, "The Survivors is the Million Dollar Quartet, minus one, a quarter of a century on. No explanations are necessary for the album’s title, the music counts the most. Recorded April ’81, in Stuttgart, this is Johnny Cash in concert, who at the last moment and without rehearsal is joined by his former Sun Records stable mates Carl Perkins and Jerry Lee Lewis. It’s a memorable capturing of talents on record, with the music throughout dating back to that golden era of the Memphis days. Of course, Cash and Perkins have recorded before, as well as passing a substantial period of time together on the road. The presence of Jerry Lee Lewis, though, adds one of those bonuses that only comes up occasionally in a lifetime. In their seperate rights each artist comes up with what’s expected of him; Cash laying down a couple of his standards with the familiarly rough yet warm vocal styling, Perkins lays down a couple of rockabilly classics with “Matchbox” sounding as great as it ever did (and the guitar work being spot on); and Lewis amazing with that boogie woogie piano styling and that incredible manner of jettisoning his lyrics. Cash and Perkins do a couple of duets, standard play of the years spent together, when each it seemed sought to save the wasted life of the other, and then the trio join forces for a set of songs that are a common stomping ground---gospel songs. (One of them, “Peace In The Valley”, is dedicated to the memory of Elvis Presley, the non-survivor)."

He went on to say, "There’s nothing clever about the album, and its inventiveness isn’t contemporary. It dates back to the 1950’s. But throughout its 41 minutes running time it’s packed with good music and fun, with the friendship showing through. After it was all captured on tape, Rodney Crowell did a perfectionist’s job on the mixing, with a package being completed with Cash’s liner notes centering upon the survivors."

He concludes: “Here’s hoping the new generation survives the 80’s and 90’s along with us, the other Survivors”. I added my own postscript wondering just how many of the newcomers on today’s music scene would be able to come up with an album like this in 25 years time?"

Fred Schruers, in the 27 May 1982 Rolling Stone magazine, reviewed the album although he only awarded the album 3 our of 5 stars.. "As Johnny Cash's slyly funny liner notes explain, this legendary trio’s impromptu show in Stuttgart, Germany, last April is a first-take, unrehearsed affair — the three all just happened to be playing at a European music festival. Each man sings at least one signature tune (e.g., Perkins’ “Blue Suede Shoes”) and they team up on several ready-at-hand chestnuts from country music’s public domain of warmhearted cornpone (“That Silver Haired Daddy Of Mine”) and old-time religion (“I Saw The Light”)."

The rest of the review read, "The results are mixed. Cash, as always, sounds like a comfortable, potent icon. Stuttgart was his date, and he runs the show, cooing to his cronies and speaking to the crowd in knock-kneed German. Perkins huffs through his vocal turns, shaky though somehow compelling. But it’s when Cash brings on “das best” — Jerry Lee Lewis — that things really heat up. Lewis’ pumping piano invigorates the band and — just as when he vied to dominate Sun Records’ Million Dollar Quarter with Perkins, Cash and Elvis Presley twenty-six years ago — his self-involved hollering makes for some real excitement."

Billboard reviewed the album in their 3 April issue, "Taped during a surprise guest spot by the Killer and Carl Perkins during a Johnny Cash show in Stuttgart, Germany, this set is ragged but right, it's impromptu air offset by Cash's crack band, an enraptured audience and the sheer force of the three featured artists."

In 1985 the album was reissued on Hallmark Records (SHM 3180), a budget label in the UK, sporting a different cover. It's first appearance on CD was on the Razor and Tie label with the original artwork and it was also included on the Johnny Cash The Complete Columbia Albums Collection in 2012.

As mentioned earlier, although it is claimed that this was an impromptu appearance both Perkins and Lewis had appeared with Cash a few days earlier during his show in Rotterdam. At that show they performed a medley of Matchbox, Whole Lotta Shakin’ Goin’ On and Blue Suede Shoes and a gospel medley of I’ll Fly Away, I Saw The Light and Daddy Sang Bass.

The 19 April Rotterdam show and the complete 23 April Stuttgart show have appeared unofficially on CD many times on different labels and sporting different cover designs.

The tapes of the complete and unedited Stuttgart show must exist in the vaults and hopefully Sony/Legacy will consider this album for an upgrade as it is long overdue.


01 May 2026

WHITE MANSIONS

White Mansions - A Tale From The American Civil War 1861-1865 was a concept album released in 1978. In this article I will look back at the making and release of the album.

I must point out that this article in no way condones slavery or the wrong-minded and horrific realities of the Civil War or the pre-war South. It is just an album I found interesting, well put together and an enjoyable listen, musically, and one that tackles the story head on with its stories of the various Southern archetypes of the time.


White Mansions, a musical portrait of the American Civil War, was the idea of Paul Kennerley, who was not from the southern states or anywhere in America but born in Cheshire, England in 1948 and the son of a company director based in Liverpool. Following school he became an apprentice at the design studios of a Liverpool advertising agency. He spent part of 1969 in New York at an agency before returning to London where he was employed as a layout artist.

A career change was soon on the horizon. He had a passion for music and in the early seventies managed a London 'Pub Rock' band. Leaving the world of advertising in 1974 to pursue a career as a songwriter he soon discovered country music and in particular Waylon Jennings and his recording, Let's All Help The Cowboys Sing The Blues, which appeared on Jennings 1975 album Dreaming My Dreams. In an interview he recalled, "It really excited me and led me to discover many other artists and an entire genre I had never listened to before."


He only wanted to write country songs but his lack of experience of rural American life and culture seemed inauthentic. This, and his interest in the Civil War, led to his decision to write songs that were set in an historical setting and would become White Mansions, his first major project. 

His songs have been recorded by a wide range of artists including Johnny Cash, Brenda Lee, The Everley Brothers, Dave Edmunds, Kenny Rogers, Martina McBride, Marty Stuart and Emmylou Harris, who he married in 1985 and divorced in 1991. He co-wrote most of the songs on Harris' 1986 concept album Ballad Of Sally Rose which was loosely based on her relationship with Gram Parsons.

He has also had songs featured in movies... I Don't Want To Love You (But I Do) (Thelma and Louise), Crazy Old Soldier (The Lost Boys) and Born To Run (Wild Rose).

White Mansions was produced by Glyn Johns, the English record producer who has worked with many of the famous rock artists and groups including The Rolling Stones, The Beatles, Bob Dylan, Eric Clapton, The Ozark Mountain Daredevils and The Eagles.

In his autobiography he talked about the project, "I have always loved the chemistry part of my job, mixing up musicians who have not played together before, particularly Americans and British."

Kennerley had approached Johns who he felt would be the ideal producer to help with the project. He sent him the lyrics and demos with a covering letter. Johns took the idea to Jerry Moss at A&M Records who didn't delay in signing Kennerley to a record and publishing deal.

With the story of Southern Pride from the point of view of four white Southerners during the American Civil War meant selling the idea wouldn't be easy. However, it was offset with the story being told from an outsiders perspective.

Chosen to play the various roles in the story were Waylon Jennings, Jessi Colter, John Dillon and Steve Cash, the latter two were members of the Ozark Mountain Daredevils, and Rodena Preston's 'Voices of Deliverance.' 

Musicians appearing on the album included, John Dillon (acoustic guitars, piano, electric piano, dulcimer and fiddle), Bernie Leadon (acoustic & electric guitars, banjo, mandolin dobro and pedal steel guitar), Waylon Jennings (electric & acoustic guitars), Dave Markee (bass guitar and string double bass), Henry Spinetti (drums), Steve Cash (harmonica) and Tim Hinkley (piano & organ). Strings were arranged by Brian Rogers.

Eric Clapton also appears on several tracks on the album playing electric slide guitar and dobro. 

Backing vocalists throughout the album were Bernie Leadon, John Dillon, Steve Cash and Paul Kennerley.


Although details about the recordings are not known, information about the songs featuring Waylon Jennings is available in the excellent Waylon Discography compiled by John L. Smith.

Sessions held at Olympic Studios in London during January 1978 resulted in the five songs featuring Waylon Jennings with one also featuring Jessi Colter. The songs recorded were, Dixie, Hold OnThe Union Mare And The Confederate Grey (with Jessie Colter), The Southland's BleedingThey Laid Waste To Our Land and Dixie, Now You're Done.

While no exact details are known it is more than likely that the remaining tracks on the album were recorded around the same time at both Olympic Studios and at Sunset Sound Studios in Hollywood.

In the liner notes, Kennerley wrote, "White Mansions is a portrayal of life in the Confederate States of America 1861-1865. The high hopes and deep sorrows of the Southern people are reflected in the experiences of the four characters whose combined words tell the tale of the American Civil War."

The main characters in the story are...

Matthew J. Fuller (John Dillon) is the twenty-three year old son of a wealthy Georgian cotton plantation owner and typical of the young aristocracy of the South. Brought up on a plantation that was worked by four hundred slaves he attended college, military academy and was dedicated to preserving the lifestyle of 'Old Dixie'. When war breaks out he enlists in the Confederate Army as a Captain.


Polly Ann Stafford (Jessi Colter) plays the love interest in the story as Matthew's sweetheart. The daughter of a nearby landowner she lives an opulent life and after the outbreak of war she does her bit to help the war effort by working in a disease-ridden hospital attending to the dying and wounded soldiers.

Caleb Stone (Steve Cash) portrays and epitomises 'white trash', a class of poor Southerners who lack any professional skills, land or property. Finding work wherever and whenever he can, often overseeing and keeping order among the negro field hands.


He resents the power and status of those who own the plantations but, despite this, has a loyalty to the South. One of his reasons for joining the fight is to preserve his superiority over the blacks.

The Drifter (Waylon Jennings) acts as the narrator of the story. He is descended from good Southern stock and unable to fight following injuries received fighting for Texas during the Mexican War. Roaming from town to town he is not involved in any fighting during the Civil War. He views both sides clearly speaking with a gentle strength and wisdom. 

The Slaves (Rodena Preston's 'Voices of Deliverance') represent the freed slaves of the South. The war was fought because of them and despite representing over a third of the population of the south their voices were seldom heard.

All the songs were written by Paul Kennerley with the exception of White Trash which was co-written with Bernie Leadon.

Part One opens with A Story To Tell, performed by Polly Ann Stafford, and sets the scene for the rest of the story and album. She has a premonition in which she sees the collapse and destuction of the 'Old South' reflected in the face of a white-haired plantation owner.

In Dixie, Hold On The Drifter warns of the pressures on the South by the 'civilised' North. Although at first advising caution and debate, due to the concerns that the United States will be split in two and destroy the strength of America, his good sense finally withers under the strain of his Southern spirit. The song ends with him offering up fighting talk.

Join Around The Flag finds Matthew, like many young men, caught up in the excitement that flowed through the South following the surrender of Fort Sumter, the last Union post in the newly formed Confederacy.


With his enthusiasm for the South and President Jefferson Davis he urges everybody to join the adventure and support the secession of the Southern states from the Union.

Caleb Stone makes his first appearance on the album with White Trash. Living a life little better than the slaves, he was tolerated and frowned upon by the upper and middle class. This was until they needed him to fight. He joins the 4th Texas Volunteers, under the command of Colonel J. Hood, and will find action during various battles including Gaine's Mill, Gettysburg and Chickamauga.

The Last Dance & The Kentucky Racehorse tells of the farewell ball at the luxurious home of Matthew's father where he says his goodbyes to Polly before riding off to join General Beauregard's army in Virginia.

With the war raging Caleb relates the early successes of the Confederacy during the opening year in Southern Boys and the overconfident feelings that success would soon be theirs.


Up till now the approach to war had been amateurish on both sides but was now giving way to bitter relentless fighting at places like Antietam and Fredericksburg. In The Union Mare & The Confederate Grey The Drifter begins to grasp the terrible horror of what was happening and regrets their initial desire to fight their arguments with weapons rather than with words. Polly joins him on a song that tries to put the point across that how much happier they would all be if they acted the way of the Union Mare and the Confederate Grey. The song closes Part One.


Opening Part Two is No One Would Believe A Summer Could Be So Cold, in which Matthew, disillusioned and fearing there will be no Confederate victory, writes to Polly about the woes of war. Robert E. Lee's loss at Gettysburg was catastrophic with Lee losing over 28,000 men while support from Britain and France was dashed. There was no doubt the tide was turning.

The Southland's Bleeding finds The Drifter realising that, despite some victories, the South is crumbling. The pride of the South, J.E.B. Stuart's cavalry, had been smashed, the Shenandoah Valley had been devastated by Sheridan and it wouldn't be long before Atlanta fell. It was time to quit and give up the fight but it would rage on for another year... as The Drifter sang, "It's Just Southern Pride, It's Just Southern Blindness."

By March 1865 it was all but over. Lee's army were badly armed, lacked provisions and shattered. The Confederates had abandoned Richmond and the Union Army had driven through Georgia and South Carolina, bringing Dixie to its knees. Before a surrender at Appamattox Court House on 9 April Matthew hopelessly orders up the twelve-pounders in a vain attempt to hold on. In Bring Up The Twelve Pounders we find him ordering for the guns but the only reply is from the ghosts of the Confederate dead. The war was over but the cost had yet to be counted.

They Laid Waste To Our Land finds Matthew, Caleb and The Drifter return home and find the devastation that was bought to the area by Sherman's 'March To The Sea.' A few days after the surrender Abraham Lincoln was assasinated by Southern fanatic John Wilkes Booth. Lincoln was a loss to the defeated Confederates as he had planned the reconstruction of the Union with 'malice towards none' and 'charity for all'. Instead the Federal government treated the surrendered 'rebels' harshly and with bitterness.

Praise The Lord is the only song performed by The Slaves. Although freed on 1 January 1863 by a proclamation made by Abraham Lincoln it was ignored by the Confederacy. It wasnt until the war ended that they were finally free, although many were disillusioned and several stayed loyal to their former masters while over three million headed North. However, many were no better off and in some cases their conditions were worse as they were no longer fed and cared for by their masters. But bondage is the worst state for a human being and although the road to freedom was rocky it was a worthwhile journey.


At the end of the war, and sickened by what he had seen and his own callous attitude to life, Caleb turns to the scriptures. The King Has Called Me Home finds Caleb with a new interest in the teachings of the Lord. He goes from town to town preaching 'fire and brimstone' sermons. His drinking habits though remained.

The penultimate track is Bad Man in which Matthew returns home, only to find his former plantation home has been raised to the ground, members of his family had fled to avoid persecution and, worst of all, his sweetheart Polly had died from an epidemic disease that had killed many thousands. Dixie was in turmoil, greed and corruption were rife and it was hard for Matthew who had lived a privileged life. The laws were often unfair and driven by hate Matthew lived outside of them.

The Drifter brings the album to a close with Dixie, Now You're Done. A simple message... the story is over.

White Mansions (A&M SP-6004) was released in a gatefold sleeve with the album housed in an inner sleeve featuring a needlepoint flag with all the participants, made by Gwen Morris, on one side and comprehensive credits on the other side. The album cover had an old image of a 13-year old Confederate drummer boy centred on the front, characters and songs listed on the reverse while the middle spread was another period image from the 1860s.

There was also an accompanying 24-page booklet, written by Paul Kennerley and visually conceived by Ethan Russell, which told the story of White Mansions with lyrics to all the songs. There was also an opening section which gave an historical background to the American Civil War.

There was a mix of black & white images, some original period photos from the Library of Congress while several others were re-enactments taken by Ethan Russell who, along with Michael Ross, was credited for the art direction.

Among the re-enactments were some featuring the Southern Skirmish Association (London) and were taken at Dodington House, Park and Carriage Museum, Chipping Sodbury, Bristol.


While going through the booklet it is sometimes difficult to tell which images are original and which are re-enactments, so good is the attention to detail by the Southern Skirmish Association.

Very few reviews can be found from the time although one, from the UK music paper Melody Maker was not that impressed. In their review they said, "A dilemma - on the one hand we have some exceptionally good music; on the other, a project of doubtful worth." Reading this it makes you think the reviewer missed the point of the album. However, the reviewer did concede that, "... the songs are outstanding," and that the album was in line with the 'outlaw' style rather than middle of the road country.

Meanwhile, The Guardian described White Mansions as the first and perhaps best outlaw country rock Civil War concept album ever recorded!

The album is a gem in country music but chartwise the album didn't create much interest only reaching #181 on the Billboard Album Chart. However, it fared much better on the Billboard Country Album Chart peaking at #38.

Some of the albums lack of chart success can be put down to the problems associated with promotion. A&M were limited in the amount of publicity they could create especially with all the artists being signed to different labels.

Despite limited radio play and the lack of success on the charts the album did gain a cult appreciation in the years following its release. It is definitely an underrated album and deserves to reach a much wider audience.

Waylon Jennings, in his autobiography, wrote, "White Mansions is a lovely record, and it touched me in a deeply personal way, as a man whose house is built on a Civil War battlefield and a Southerner. Though it probably went over the heads of its intended audience, making the album was one of my most enjoyable experiences."

A couple of years later Kennerley turned to another slice of American history with the concept album The Legend Of Jesse James. For this album he bought together another great line-up of country music artists including Johnny Cash, Charlie Daniels, Levon Helm, Emmylou Harris, Rosanne Cash, Rodney Crowell and Albert Lee.


In 1999 both albums were issued on CD in a two-for-one package given the title Confederate Tales.

Earlier I mentioned that Kennerley had sent demos to Glyn Johns and it is a shame that nobody has seen it worthwhile to re-issue the album as an expanded/deluxe edition with the original album, demos, alternate/unreleased songs with the booklet reproduced and expanded on. With 2028 being the 50th anniversary of the albums release it would be a good time to re-visit this excellent album.

In a future blog article I hope to look back at The Legend Of Jesse James album.